Sometimes it is possible simply to pull rooted pieces from the edges of clumps without digging up the whole plant. Phlox is traditionally grown in herbaceous borders with other summer-flowering perennials such as lupins, Penstemons, Alchemilla mollis, Campanulas, roses, Heleniums, Echinaceas, Stachys, Achilleas, Delphiniums and hollyhocks. Ensure the compost in the pot matches the level of the surrounding soil when preparing the hole and planting out. As with most plants, phlox do encounter problems with insects and diseases. During the move, the plants can be divided, using the outer part of the clump with healthy-looking shoots and discarding the old, brown, woody centre. Phlox is very easy to grow and requires little attention, though plants can take a couple of years to establish fully and reach their maximum potential. The flowers are pollen and nectar-rich, and they attract hordes of pollinators such as honey bees, bumble bees and butterflies. Mon – Fri | 9am – 5pm, Join the RHS today and support our charity. The blooms are a delicate shade of pale lavender-grey, with a lovely fragrance. Phlox are herbaceous plants most commonly known for making billowing mounds of scented flowers in summer borders. The plants not only produce an abundance of colour but also a delicious fragrance that evokes the very essence of a traditional English cottage garden. Other more diminutive species grow in sunny rock gardens and shadier situations. It is the most common disease problem in phlox. 020 3176 5800 It is earlier flowering than most, blooming from the beginning of summer. Going forward, use a high potassium fertiliser such as sulphate of potash or tomato feed in late summer. A great choice for a pink variety, ‘Flamingo’ has fragrant flowers with a cerise eye. ‘Le Mahdi’ is a clump-forming herbaceous perennial to 1m tall, with dark foliage and panicles of fragrant violet-blue flowers. Growing to 75cm tall, ‘Mother of Pearl’ has fragrant, white flowers infused with delicate tinges of a blush-pink colour. Powdery mildew is the most common fungal disease of phlox plants. When planting, add garden compost or well-rotted manure to enrich the soil. These are typically white, pale lilac or darker purple and continue to appear throughout the summer and into the early autumn. This tall variety can grow up to 1.2m in height, and generally needs staking in an open border. There is no sign of mildew or leaf distortion. The Phlox genus encompasses nearly 70 species, and includes annuals, perennials and shrubs. Placing the tray on a warm surface will hasten growth, but it is likely to be mid-summer before roots are sufficiently established for the cuttings to be grown on. Do not water phlox late in the evening or at night as this can facilitate the establishment of powdery mildew. The compost will need to be kept moist, always watering early in the day. Problems of Perennial Phlox: Yardener.com. The dark green leaves provide a contrasting backdrop to the pleasantly scented, reddish-purple flowers from mid to late summer. Phlox maculata is commonly called meadow phlox and again is native to North America but this time found in moist meadows, low woods and riverbanks. Most of the perennial varieties are upright, but a few species are mat forming. Phlox has rather fine roots that are a bit more fiddly to take cuttings from, but the technique is generally successful. It has dark green leaves and terminal panicles of fragrant, white-eyed, light lilac flowers with pale-edges to the petals. Orange and reddish varieties have also been developed. The half-hardy annual group are useful as bedding plants and for growing in containers. Research in the US assessed 137 species and varieties of phlox for butterfly appeal and found that the cultivar Phlox paniculata ‘Jeana’ was particularly attractive. times, RHS Registered Charity no. The hybrid ‘Miss Mary’ grows up to 1m in height, and has more oval-shaped leaves than most garden phloxes. Established clumps can be divided in early spring every four or five years or so. Most phlox cultivars are perennial. Q The phlox smells lovely at the far end of my border – will it do well in the vase if I use it in an arrangement for the table? All of this material should be burned or thrown away.
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